Moreover, noise pollution control is overshadowed by other types of pollution such as air. The existing findings in indian context show that kolkata is amongst the polluted city primarily because of high population base and growing surface transportation. However high level of noise pollution effect on human health and it creates. Pdf noise pollution levels in visakhapatnam city india. Pollution comparison between kolkata, india and delhi, india. Every citizen is expected to inform the police about the commission or likely commission of a cognizable offence. Chennai formerly known as madras is the capital of tamil nadu and with 4. It covers 35 locations in seven metro cities delhi, hyderabad, kolkata. Major initiatives that have been undertaken by the west bengal pollution control board include. Air pollution, water pollution, garbage domestically prohibited goods and pollution of the natural environment are all challenges for india. Get top management, md, ceo, hr manager contact details with email id of west bengal pollution control board in kolkata. Click the link to view the desired vehicle pollution check centre in kolkata. The average level of noise pollution generally exceeds the permissible limits in seven cities of the country, including mumbai, delhi, kolkata, chennai, the environment ministry told the rajya.
From the survey, it was concluded that the level of noise in kolkata city is much higher than the prescribed limit as fixed up in the standard mentioned in the acts relating to noise pollution. The trial of crackers have already started since friday ie. Studies, university of calcutta abstract this study is concerned witp the idea of environmental management and peoples perception about the extent to which various iustries practice this new facet of management. Also testing for mercury, lead, cadmium and chromium in. Development of ambient noise monitoring network in nntt r g b fhm 11 2011 pdf india. Assessment of noise level in burdwan town, west bengal.
Kolkata, historically known as calcutta, also known as kalikata is the capital of the indian state of west bengal. Noise not only affects hearing, it affects other parts of the body and body systems. The use of loudspeakers is regulated in terms of the rules under the environment protection act 1986. The citys rising pollution levels are a cause of concern and now the army headquarters in kolkata have taken the initiative to combat the environmental challenges. For example, a bill to control noise emission from religious places in lagos and. Noise pollution in large urbanareas is regarded as a growing problem of communities. Noise pollution levels in visakhapatnam city india article pdf available in indian journal of environmental health 482.
Pollution testing centres in kolkata car pollution. Noise pollution level in central and south kolkata, west bengal. It is more severe and widespread than ever before, and it will continue to increase in magnitude and. The study area is the city of kolkata under the jurisdiction of kolkata municipal corporation kmc. People can find the address, email id and contact details for all pollution testing centres in kolkata. Moreover, 45 per cent of the total oil consumption by the citys vehicle users is constituted by diesel. Definition, sources and effects of noise pollution. West bengal pollution control board, kolkata company. Congestion causes tremendous vehicular air pollution within the city of kolkata. Pdf assessment of noise level in burdwan town, west bengal. Project on noise pollution in india pdf noise pollution has been linked to a variety of health conditions. Once connected, air pollution levels are reported instantaneously and in realtime on our maps. Because of noise pollution, hearing loss is appearing much earlier in life. Explore noise pollution in kolkata profile at times of india for photos, videos and latest news of noise.
Kolkata as recorded during winter 1990 and winter 1995. Classification of noise pollution noise is both a public health hazard and an environmental pollutant. Kolkata, a waterrich city turning waterpoor the third pole. Kolkata however, a festive season occurring september, october and early november also have significant impact. Pdf evaluation and analysis of environmental noise pollution in. Report of assessment of noise and air pollution survey in.
Thus pollution levels are molded not only by natural factors but also by social factors. The pollution level of air, noise and water is alarming in chennai and people are forced to live in the conditions far below the standards prescribed by the world health organization. Be able to execute assignments in your locality pertaining to noise pollution. Recently, on 23 rd march 2011, the central pollution control board established phase i of the real time national ambient noise monitoring network. Scenario of traffic noise pollution and its impact on human health. There are various factors that contribute to increaseof noise levels in urban areas.
Pdf road traffic noise pollution and associated health. Has pollution in kolkata decreased in the last few years. Superstar bollywood singer sonu nigams recent volley of tweets expressing his annoyance over being woken up by azaan, the islamic call to prayer that is broadcast from mosques, on loudspeakers, five times a day, every day, including one at an unearthly morning hour, is first and foremost a cry for relief from the fatigue caused by general noise pollution in india. A study has been conducted to observe the level of noise pollution in different parts of central kolkata and south kolkata residential areas. It is a part of the implementation of the national environmental policy2006 section 5. Industrial landfill sources of air, water and land. An analysis of different sources of air pollution in kolkata has revealed. Perhaps air pollution hasnt been solved because no one makes a fuss. A similar measure was taken for nimtala ghat, in north kolkata and the kolkata municipal corporation plans to renovate more crematoriums across the city as annually about 53,000 bodies are cremated in these burning ghats. This policy covers both industrial and domestic noise. Scenario of vehicular emissions and its effect on human.
Chennais air, water and noise pollution level is critical. Address, contact numbers, contact details of cio, chief finance officer cfo, hr head, sales head, purchase head, admin head, marketing head or manager also available. According to the survey conducted by west bengal pollution control board in the year 201220, it has been observed that concentration of major vehicular air pollutants such as so 2, no 2, pb, no x, spm, rpm. Different sources and their contribution to noise pollution.
Kolkata was the most polluted city in the world on tuesday as the pollution levels shot off the charts to reach a pm 2. This has direct and indirect health effects on people exposed to it. Noise pollution control environment protection noise policy 2007 policy in south australia. Result of surveys about air pollution, water pollution, greens and parks satisfaction, light and noise pollution, etc. Estimation of perceptions about pollution in kolkata. Burdwan, a district headquarter 100 km away from kolkata is one such town where noise pollution is very frequent. A case study and analysis of noise pollution for chennai. Kmc takes measure to control air pollution in city. The gaia air quality monitoring stations are using hightech laser particle sensors to measure in realtime pm2. Sheltering of proclaimed offenders is a serious offence. The present generation and the coming generations have to solve three grave problems, namely, population poverty and pollution if they have to survive. Air pollution level in kolkata among countrys highest.
Very easy to set up, they only require a wifi access point and a usb power supply. This mail is to draw your immediate attention towards, the menace of sound pollution in our locality, ie. The world air quality index project has exercised all reasonable skill and care in compiling the contents of this information and under no circumstances will the world air quality index project team or its agents be liable in contract, tort or otherwise for any loss, injury or damage arising directly or indirectly from the supply of this data. Since vehicle pollution contributes significantly to kolkatas total air pollution load, this initiative is expected to help curb air pollution levels dramatically. Nature is also causing some drastic effects on india. Curbing noise pollution, over the years, has been a top priority of the wbpcb. Air pollution, water pollution, garbage, and pollution of the natural environment are prevalent in kolkata. Consulate generals air pollution monitor covers the area of park street.
See air pollution level live in different areas of kolkata including ballygunge, kolkata wbpcb, bidhannagar, kolkata wbpcb, fort william, kolkata. The main policy governing noise in south australia is the environment protection noise policy 2007. Santra 2000 gave the noise levels of selected cities of the world. Kolkata air quality index, air pollution level in kolkata. Sources of air pollution in kolkata several factors cause air pollution in kolkata and among them the main factor is transportation 43,44, where the abundance of poorlymaintained vehicles, use of petrol fuel, and poor controlling are making transportation the major air polluting sector 45,46. Thats nearly half the fleet of vehicles adding to pollution in kolkata. They will also learn what causes hearing damage and that animals, as well as humans, are subject to hearing loss.
Many organizationpeople are working to aware the people regarding noise pollution and its effect to human health as well as living atmosphere. Kolkata, the capital city of west bengal, is the most important city in eastern india. Control of industrial pollution in kolkata metropolitan area. The delhikolkata national highway nh2 passes through this town which is well connected by rail and. A low sound is pleasant whereas a loud sound is unpleasant and is commonly referred to as noise. New delhi may be reeling under severe air pollution, but kolkata has not only touched the countrys capital city but have also surpassed the. It covers 35 locations in seven metro cities delhi, hyderabad, kolkata, mumbai, lucknow, bangalore, and chennai. The scenario and fluctuation of the pollutants level of the important traffic points of our study area are shown in the chapter five. Currently, noise pollution in urban environment is one of the serious issues ofconcern in major cities of world. Noise pollution details in kolkata essay 1677 words. The greater urban conglomeration includes 41 other cities and hosts nearly 15 million, making it the third largest city area in india.
Nearly 65 per cent of the new cars in kolkata are diesel driven. The core kolkata city is spread over around 200 square kilometres and has a population of 4. Diesel cars are mainly responsible for the deteriorating kolkata air pollution situation. Noise pollution exceeds permissible limits in 7 cities. Road traffic noise pollution in urban cities is becoming a serious problem day by day with the increase in urban development and transportation. A pollution control device fitted to the top of the chimney will clean the smoke and reduce ash particles in it. But the reason kolkatas pollution situation is truly alarming is because in delhi, at levels of 400, parents would be asking for schools to be shut down and political parties would be slinging. In this study, we tried to analyze the air pollution level of kolkata from different. Kolkatas 565 count was 9 times more than the permissible limit of 60, higher than any other city in the. Control of industrial pollution in kolkata metropolitan area mahaaya chatte. Environmental noise pollution, a form of air pollution, is a threat to health and wellbeing. According to data collection and environment assessment studies of world bank experts. Latest and breaking news on noise pollution in kolkata.
Environmental sound pressure levels can affect the social behavior of people. The pollution levels in kolkata are not only increasing over the period but are critical at some traffic intersection point. There are many environmental issues in kolkata, severely affecting its biophysical environment as well as human health. Kolkata police noise pollution consumer complaints. Upon completion of this unit, students will understand that noise pollution is more than loud noises. Every citizen is legally bound to follow the reasonable directions given by a police officerpoliceman in uniform. Find here air pollution control equipment, air pollution control systems, suppliers, manufacturers, wholesalers, traders with air pollution control equipment prices for buying. Air pollution control equipment in kolkata, west bengal. The district of kolkata lies between 22030 n to 22037 n latitudes and 88018 e to 88023 e longitudes.
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